A step by step recipe guiding you to make Chinese spring onion oil (aka scallion oil) without fail. You will also learn how to use this versatile condiment in six ways.  

Spring onion oil pouring into a jar

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In a typical Chinese kitchen, you can always find three indispensable herbs: spring onion (aka scallion or green onion), ginger and garlic. They are common ingredients yet give dishes so much aroma and flavour. Unlike ginger and garlic which can be kept at room temperature for quite a while, spring onion doesn’t last that long, even when kept in the fridge. That’s why a jar of homemade Chinese spring onion oil (葱油, aka scallion oil) comes in handy.

A jar of spring onion oil

3 tips to ensure the desired result 

The making of Chinese spring onion oil is pretty straightforward: just simmer spring onion in oil over medium-low heat, then cool and store. The traditional recipe usually calls for spring onion only. I like adding one more ingredient to the recipe: shallot or onion. This will enhance the fragrance and flavour of the finished oil. A few tips for helping you achieve the desired result:

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  • The lower the heat is, the longer will it take you to simmer. However, an extended process will extract more flavour from the shallot and spring onion, thus the oil will be more aromatic.
  • It takes me 25 minutes or so to complete the simmering over medium-low heat. Do keep a close eye on it as you don’t want to over-fry the ingredients which might leave an unpleasant burnt flavour in the oil.
  • To make this recipe even simpler, you may skip shallot/onion and only use spring onion. If you don’t wish to store up a big batch, please feel free to cook a small amount as required.

A step by step recipe guiding you to make Chinese spring onion oil without fail. You will also learn how to use this versatile condiments in seven ways.

6 ways to use spring onion oil

Chinese spring onion oil can be used in many ways. It’s truly worth having it in your kitchen. Not only does it provide a unique aroma to dishes, but it will also save you lots of time in everyday meal preparation.

  1. For noodles. This seasoned oil is the star ingredient for the famous Shanghai Spring Onion Oil Noodles, a delectable dish that can be made in a few minutes. You can also add it to other noodle dishes, such as Dan Dan noodles, Chow Mein, etc.
  2. For stir-fried dishes. This will save you time buying, washing and chopping fresh spring onion. For example, use it (instead of cooking oil) to make fried rice, Chicken Chop Suey, etc.
  3. For salad. You can use it for all type of Chinese salad dishes, e.g. Cucumber Salad, to replace sesame oil.
  4. For steamed dish. It makes a brilliant addition to steamed fish thanks to its strong, infused flavour.
  5. For soup. Simply pour a few drops over a finished soup to add an extra zing. Try Hot and Sour Soup, Egg Drop Soup, etc.
  6. For bread. Use it to make Scallion Pancakes, Baked Scallion Bread, Spiced Beef Flatbread, etc.
A jar of spring onion oil
5 from 19 votes

How to make & use spring onion oil (葱油)

A step by step recipe guiding you to make Chinese spring onion oil. You will also learn how to use this versatile condiment in seven ways.
Prep: 3 minutes
Cook: 25 minutes
Total: 28 minutes
Servings: 350 ml
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Ingredients 

  • 480 ml cooking oil (sunflower/rapeseed/vegetable, etc.) , 2 cups
  • 150 g shallot or onion, 5.3oz
  • 150 g spring onion, 5.3oz, about 15 stalks

Instructions 

  • Peel shallot then thinly slice. Wash spring onion then dry thoroughly with kitchen towel/paper. Cut into long sections (separate the white part and the green part).
  • Pour oil into a wok (or a deep frying pan). Heat over medium-low heat. Add shallots then leave to simmer until it becomes lightly brown. Turn off the heat (see note 1 & 2). Take out the shallot pieces with chopsticks.
  • Turn the heat back on. Add the white part of the spring onion. Leave to simmer over medium-low heat until it wrinkles a bit. Add the green part of the spring onion. Turn off the heat when it turns brown (see note 1 & 2).
  • Pour the oil into a sterilized, airtight jar. Store in the fridge and use it within a month. Use a clean spoon each time you use the oil.

A SIMPLE & FAST VERSION:

  • You may use only spring onion and cook on a slightly higher heat thus the simmering time will be shorter. Make sure to observe closely during the process to avoid burning.

Notes

1. When the shallot/spring onion starts to brown, you need to turn off the heat straightaway. This is to avoid overcooking which will leave a unpleasant burnt flavour.
2. The simmering time may vary depending on the wok and heat source. It takes me about 15 minutes to simmer the shallot and about 10 minutes for the spring onion.
3. You may discard the fried shallot and the spring onion or add them to a dish. For example, use them as a topping for Shanghai spring onion oil noodles, or add them to a stir-fried dish.

Your Recipe Notes

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Hi! I’m Wei

Born and raised in China, I’m the do-it-all creator behind this blog, a free digital cookbook sharing authentic, accessible Chinese recipes since 2017. I couldn’t be happier to have you here!

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50 Comments

  1. Karen Doman says:

    How long does this oil keep and how is it best stored?

    1. Wei Guo says:

      You can store the oil (shallots and spring onions removed) in the fridge for a month. Happy cooking!

  2. kips says:

    Wei,
    Your recipe says to discard the scallions and bottle the oil, but your pictures show the scallion tops in a storage jar with the oil. Do you store the scallion greens in the oil or toss them away?
    Thanks.

    1. Wei Guo says:

      I took the picture right after I made the scallion oil. Then I took out all the scallions and used them in the noodle dish as a topping. For storage, you’ll need to remove the scallions and keep only the oil in storage jars. Hope this clarify the confusion. Happy cooking!

  3. SteveF says:

    5 stars
    Hello Wei
    Last night I made a new batch of this. The last batch ran out but I love it! BTW in a cold fridge it lasts longer than your recipe suggests – but food safety first!
    The bit I loved in your notes was that the onion and spring onion strained out of the oil could be used in a stir-fry. That’s exactly what I did tonight. They made a great addition to a Thai mixed vege stir-fry! I’m pan-Asian cuisine LOL!

    1. Wei Guo says:

      It would be a shame to discard the fried onions. I can imagine how delicious your Thai mixed veggie stir-fry was!

  4. Shapna Mazumder says:

    5 stars
    Thank you for this recipe. Can I make garlic oil in a similar way.

    1. Wei Guo says:

      You could. Cut garlic cloves into thin slices. Fry until they become dry but not burnt. Remove the garlic and store the oil (you can use the fried garlic as a topping for noodles).

      1. SteveF says:

        Wow Wei
        Having read the question about garlic oil … what sort of quantity of sliced garlic to 480ml oil? Or smaller quantity of oil?

        1. Wei Guo says:

          I’d recommend you use 2 heads of garlic for 480ml of oil for a strong garlicky flavour.

          1. SteveF says:

            Wow Wei!
            Thanks for the info! I have the garlic (Chinese no less!) and the oil! I see a new jar appearing in my fridge this New Year weekend!