Learn how to make clear, flavorful Chinese chicken stock with minimal ingredients and simple steps. This easy, versatile stock can elevate countless meals.

pouring chicken stock into a jar.

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  • Clean, deeply flavourful chicken stock made with just chicken, ginger, and scallions.
  • Stress-free: set the timer and let gentle simmering work its magic.
  • A versatile base for many Chinese dishes — freeze now, season later, and build any dish on it.

This is a foundational recipe for clear, versatile homemade chicken stock. Rooted in Chinese cooking principles, it uses just two aromatics, ginger, and scallion, to create a clean, pure chicken flavor.

Unlike many Western stocks that often include carrots, celery, onions, herbs, and sometimes roasted bones for a darker, richer profile, Chinese chicken stock focuses on lightness, clarity, and balance. The goal is to highlight the natural sweetness of the chicken itself, without overwhelming layers of flavour. This makes it a perfect base for a wide range of dishes.

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While ready-to-use stock is convenient, commercial versions often contain additives, excess salt, and lack the subtle depth that homemade stock offers. Making your own allows you full control over the ingredients, flavor, and concentration.

Here are what you need for this homemade chicken stock recipe:

chicken, scallions, ginger, and water.
  • A whole chicken
  • Scallions
  • Ginger
  • Water

Why whole chicken

Using a whole chicken provides the perfect balance of bones, skin, meat, and connective tissues. This combination creates a stock that’s rich in flavor, full-bodied, and naturally gelatinous. The skin and bones release collagen, while the meat adds depth.

If you don’t have a whole chicken or prefer to make a smaller batch, skin-on, bone-in thighs, drumsticks, or wings work well as substitutes.

Chicken quality matters

Through years of making chicken stock from scratch, I’ve learned that what matters most is the quality of the chicken. A good bird produces a richer flavor with less unwanted fat or off-taste. Whenever possible, choose free-range, organic, or corn-fed chickens. They tend to have firmer flesh, deeper flavor, and better gelatin content. Avoid overly fatty or watery chickens, as they may result in a greasy or thin stock.

  • Start with cold water to allow gradual extraction of flavour and collagen.
  • Maintain a gentle simmer, not a vigorous boil, to keep the stock clear.
skimming off scum.
  • Skim off any foam or scum floating on the surface to improve clarity and maintain a cleaner taste.
  • Once simmering is complete, allow the stock to cool naturally to further enhance the flavor. However, if your kitchen is hot or humid, cool the pot in a sink filled with ice water to prevent spoilage, or speed up cooling by dividing the stock into smaller containers.
  • Optionally, strain the stock through a fine-mesh sieve for an even clearer result.

Now you have homemade chicken stock ready to use! Looking for delicious ways to use it in Chinese dishes? Here are some great examples:

After making the stock, the chicken meat will be very tender but quite bland — all the wonderful flavor has gone into the liquid. If you, like me, try to avoid food waste, save the meat for dishes with bold, savory seasonings, such as Mouthwatering Chicken, Bang Bang Chicken, Stir-fried Noodles, Fried Rice, or Sichuan Cold Noodles.

chicken stock in jars.

Transfer any leftover stock into clean, airtight containers. Store in the fridge for up to 4 days or in the freezer for up to 6 months. Here are some extra tips:

  • Do not season the stock. Add salt or other condiments when it’s used in a recipe.
  • Divide the stock into smaller portions and label each with the quantity and date for future reference.
  • Thaw the stock in the fridge to prevent spoilage.
  • Always bring thawed stock to a full boil before using, especially if it’s been frozen for a long time.

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pouring chicken stock into a jar.
5 from 1 vote

Homemade Chicken Stock

Learn how to make clear, flavorful Chinese chicken stock with minimal ingredients and simple steps. This easy, versatile stock can elevate countless meals.
Prep: 2 minutes
Cook: 4 hours 8 minutes
Total: 4 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 14 cups
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Ingredients 

  • 4 lb whole chicken, preferably free-range and fresh
  • 3 stalk scallions, cut into large sections
  • 1 knob ginger, smashed
  • 15 cup water

Instructions 

  • Put the chicken into a large pot, along with the scallions and ginger. Pour in the water.
  • Over high heat, bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to low to maintain a gentle simmer.
  • Use a spoon to skim off any scum floating on the surface, then cover the pot with a lid. Leave to simmer for about 4 hours.
  • Turn off the heat and allow the stock to cool naturally with the chicken still in the pot. Once it reaches room temperature, carefully remove the chicken, scallions, and ginger. This recipe yields about 14 cups (3.3 litres) of stock.
  • Transfer the stock into storage containers, dividing it into your desired portions. Store in the fridge for up to 4 days or in the freezer for up to 6 months.

Your Recipe Notes

Nutrition

Serving: 1cup | Calories: 25kcal

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Hi! I’m Wei

Born and raised in China, I’m the do-it-all creator behind this blog, a free digital cookbook sharing authentic, accessible Chinese recipes since 2017. I couldn’t be happier to have you here!

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2 Comments

  1. Linden says:

    5 stars
    Creates a lovely delicate flavoursome stock. I used it as the base for a soup and I also used it for risotto. Very versatile and preferred the flavour to traditional European stock.

    1. Wei Guo says:

      Thanks so much for the feedback Linden! Very happy to know you find this stock tasty and versatile.