Smooth, slippery and heavenly soft, Chinese steamed eggs requires minimum ingredients yet delivers a delicate look and flavour. Learn how to make it flawlessly.

Chinese steam eggs is silky smooth and heavenly soft.

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What are steamed eggs

I’m very lucky to have had a childhood full of sweet memories and many of them are food-related. My family didn’t have any sophisticated ingredients but every single dish my mum & dad prepared was so satisfying and delicious.

Today, I’m sharing a super simple dish that always reminds me of my dear mum (now it has become my own children’s favourite dish): Chinese steamed eggs (蒸蛋羹), also know as water egg or egg custard.

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It couldn’t be simpler to make Chinese steamed eggs: beat the eggs, add water then steam. Voilà, all done! However, it does require a bit of attention to detail to achieve the perfect texture: smooth, slippery and heavenly soft.

A spoonful of Chinese steamed eggs. It melts in your mouth.

I consider myself a perfectionist especially when it comes to cooking, so I’d love to share my tricks on how to produce a bowl of flawless Chinese steamed eggs.

The perfect egg water ratio

The ideal egg water ratio should be around 1:2 in volume. Too much egg will result in a hard curd, whereas too much water will make it impossible to turn the mixture into a solid form.

For example, I normally use medium-sized eggs which measure about 50ml each. So I add 100ml of water. If you wish, replace water with chicken stock for a fuller taste.

The ideal water temperature

Warm water works best for Chinese steamed eggs. The right temperature helps the beaten egg and the water to combine. I would suggest around 45°C (113°F). But don’t rush to buy a thermometer! I have a simple trick: boil some water, then pour it into the same amount of tap water.

You only need soy sauce and sesame oil to season Chinese steamed eggs.

Avoid lumps and bubbles

In order to make the steamed egg super smooth, you need to remove any lumps and bubbles in the egg water mixture prior to steaming. If possible, use a sieve to filter when pouring the mixture into steaming bowl(s).

Steamer set-ups

When it comes to steaming, I’ve got two options for you:

  • Use a regular steamer if you have one;
  • Use an ordinary pot that is wide enough to place your bowl(s). Sit the bowls directly in the boiling water. Make sure the water level is right: low enough not to splash into the egg bowl and high enough to complete 10 minutes steaming without drying out the pot.

Avoid dripping water

To create a super smooth surface, you need to cover the bowl prior to steaming the egg water mixture.

Unless using a traditional bamboo steamer which allows the steam to escape from the lid, I suggest you cover the bowls with cling film (pierce a couple of times). This is to prevent the condensation on the lid from dripping onto the smooth surface of the egg curd. See the image above: the bowl on the left wasn’t covered by cling film thus has an uneven surface.

Seasoning: less is more

Chinese steamed eggs doesn’t need sophisticated seasoning to impress your palate. Exactly like how my mum serves this dish, I only add a little light soy sauce and sesame oil, then cut through the curd several times to let the sauce penetrate. Simply delicious!

To make basic steamed eggs more visually appetizing, you can garnish it with prawns and vegetables like asparagus, carrot, etc.

Optional garnish

Sometimes, I garnish the steamed eggs with prawns and vegetables like asparagus, carrot, etc. In this case, you need to steam the eggs as usual for 7 minutes, then place in the garnish and steam for a further 3 minutes.

Other egg recipes

Looking for more ways to cook delicious egg dishes? Try these popular recipes:

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a bowl of Chinese steamed eggs
5 from 220 votes

Chinese steamed eggs (蒸蛋羹)

Smooth, slippery and heavenly soft, Chinese steamed eggs requires minimum ingredients yet delivers a delicate look and flavour. Learn how to make it flawlessly.
Prep: 3 minutes
Cook: 10 minutes
Total: 13 minutes
Servings: 2 servings

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Ingredients 

  • 2 eggs, beaten
  • Warm water, double volume of the beaten eggs (see note 1 & 2)
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 1 teaspoon chive, finely chopped (optional)
  • 2 teaspoon light soy sauce
  • 2 drop sesame oil

Extra garnish (optional)

  • Prawns, peeled and deveined
  • Asparagus & carrot

Instructions 

  • Pour warm water into the beaten eggs. Add salt then stir well.
  • Through a sieve, pour the mixture into 2 small serving bowls. Sprinkle chive over if using.
  • Cover the bowls with cling film. Pierce to allow the steam to escape.
  • Steam for 10-12 minutes over a gentle heat (place the bowls in when the water starts to boil).
  • Season with light soy sauce and sesame oil (if you wish, cut through the curd several times to let the sauce penetrate). Serve warm.
  • If using extra garnish: Steam the egg as usual for 7 minutes, then place in prawns and vegetables. Steam for a further 3 minutes.

Notes

1. The egg water ratio should be around 1:2 in volume. For example, 2 beaten eggs (medium-sized) measures around 100ml, so you’ll need 200ml of water.
2. Ideally, the water should be at around 45°C (113°F). You can achieve this by mixing equal parts of boiling water and tap water.

Your Recipe Notes

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 76kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.01g | Cholesterol: 164mg | Sodium: 417mg | Potassium: 75mg | Fiber: 0.1g | Sugar: 0.3g | Vitamin A: 259IU | Vitamin C: 0.3mg | Calcium: 26mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Hope you find this “perfectionist’s guide” useful. Check out other scrumptious recipes using eggs as the main ingredient: Marbled tea eggs, Egg fried rice noodles, Tomato & egg stir fry.

Hi! I’m Wei

Born and raised in China, I’m the do-it-all creator behind this blog, a free digital cookbook sharing authentic, accessible Chinese recipes since 2017. I couldn’t be happier to have you here!

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102 Comments

  1. Uday says:

    5 stars
    Finally made this recipe… easy and came out perfectly. I will be making this regularly..

    1. Wei Guo says:

      So happy to hear that! Thanks for trying my recipe.